Monday, August 21, 2023

MASON GREENWOOD: AN ARCHITECT OF HIS OWN MISFORTUNE


It is apparent Mason Greenwood's days at Manchester United are over since the publication of the recorded expletive conversation that culminated into the assault went viral.

Mason Greenwood, a talented player with a prospective future ahead of him, was charged late in 2022 with attempted rape, controlling and coercive behaviour, and assault occasioning actual bodily harm. That led to his arrest. Following the apprehension, Nike ended its sponsorship deal with the player, and Electronic Arts removed him from active squads in its FIFA 22 game. Those were clear signals that the player was losing his reputation.

In the broader context of societal values, it can be argued that no ethical and morally conscious society should take rape and assault lightly, regardless of race or ethnicity. Generally, the issue of sexual assault and misconduct is viewed seriously by societies worldwide, and this extends to English and Caucasian communities.

The allegations against Greenwood were ultimately dropped, after the Crown Prosecution Service said key witnesses had withdrawn and new material had come to light, meaning there was "no longer a realistic prospect of conviction".

Manchester went on with an internal investigation, and a club statement today revealed that Greenwood will leave the club by mutual agreement. United fans worldwide have anticipated that Greenwood will be reinstated to help the club, which began the season in unfashionable circumstances. It is glaring that the 21-year-old homegrown forward is better than the current forwards, but the club has to take this hard decision in order to safeguard its reputation. The club also has to avoid backlash, especially from feminists and human rights advocates.

In the final analysis, I am in support of Manchester United’s decision. According to a popular Hausa aphorism, ‘Idan ba rami me ya kawo rami" (literally "there’s no smoke without fire"). The case against Mason Greewood, just like that of former Manchester City player Benjamin Mendy, was dismissed by the courts, but you cannot rule out an inkling of wrongdoing by the alleged offender. United will not want what transpired in Lorient over the weekend rekindled in Old Trafford or elsewhere in England. Mendy was booed by fans brandishing banners saying "no rapist in our stadium".

In whatever contest you choose to conclude on this, Mason Greenwood, in my opinion, is the architect of his own misfortune. He might go on to play elsewhere, but I doubt if he could revive his hitherto promising career.  

 

Thursday, August 10, 2023

2023/24 ENGLISH PREMIER LEAGUE: TUSSLE OF THE HEAVYWEIGHTS





On Friday, August 11, 2023, the 32nd season of the English Premier League and the 125th season of the top-flight overall kick off in grandeur and razzmatazz. Last season presented an intriguing scrimmage that brought a smashing of the so-called Big Six, with the status quo scattered up and down the table as the unusual suspects put a stake in the ground. The 2023–24 season will likely revert to type, with the heavyweights aiming to rise to the top.

Following their triple triumph, Manchester City will be chasing an unlikely record: in 130 years, nobody has seen a team storm to four English top-flight titles on the trot. However, it won’t be as easy as some pundits predicted.

Sunday’s Community Shield match-up signified Arsenal is really up for it. Their summer signings were crafty, with one sole intention: to tie up the loose ends that saw them bullied at the end of the season. Several managers, including the legendary Sir Alex Ferguson, hypothesise that league titles are won with a strong defensive line. Others give credence to how prolific the attacking line is; a recent example is the signing of Robin van Persie by Manchester United in 2012, and his goals invariably clinched the league title.

I differ slightly from these two lines of thought. My belief hinges on a strong midfield, and a viable linkage between the defence and attack plays the most significant role in title wins. That will be where Arsenal will fare most in the coming season. The acquisition of Declan Rice will surely add vigour to the team. Obviously, Mikel Arteta intends to use two holding midfielders, Declan Rice and Thomas Partey. With Martin Odegaard in front of them, Arsenal will have a formidable midfield and will surely be one of the favourites for the title, despite the fact that the club seems to have a jinx with consistency.

BBC Sports recently published predictions from 26 pundits. 25 of these pundits predicted Manchester City would end up retaining the league title, thereby winning an unprecedented fourth title. City should be the overwhelming favourites; they have squad strength and depth that are unmatched by the other teams. Man United has been in the market, and Eric Ten Hag has done well in offloading inconsequential players. The signing of the seemingly untested 20-year-old striker, Rasmund Hojlund, and the acquisition of Mason Mount will not be enough to overturn City’s firm grip.

Liverpool only picked up form at the tail end of last season, they put up a yeoman effort to get themselves into Europe. Despite having six senior players, including captain Henderson, they are still a force to reckon with. Alexis Mac Allister and Dominik Szoboszlai can add some value to the team, but I don’t see them upsetting City. The fate of Chelsea last season was deplorable, to say the least. Chelsea has gone to show that money doesn’t always fetch you titles, the right players do.

I expect Brighton and Newcastle to play the role of dark horses. In Sandro Tonali, Harvey Barnes, and Tino Livramento, the magpies have done well in the transfer market. If Brighton can hold on to Moises Caicedo, I can see either of these two teams (Newcastle being the other) pushing for a place in Europe at the end of the coming season. With Harry Kane departing Tottenham, I see Spurs struggling unless they can dig in and get another prolific striker to replace the England captain.

Of the three promoted teams, Burnley, Sheffield United, and Luton Town, the last two will most likely return to the Championship. Burnley has the potential to pull off surprises and stay up.

The season will be a tussle between the heavyweights, surely. However, it will take a gargantuan task to prevent them from winning another league title, especially if Erling Haaland can avoid a second-season whammy and continue with the scoring spree.

 

 

 

 

 

Tuesday, February 28, 2023

 

GOMBE STATE AND THE ADVENT OF A VIABLE CONTRIBUTORY HEALTH SCHEME

The first thing he focussed his attention on, just after being sworn in as the Executive Governor of Gombe State in May 2019, is healthcare, and the need to prioritise healthcare delivery in the state. Discerning the deplorable health indices from the state, he promptly declared state of emergency on health. With the assurance that improving healthcare is equivalent to improving the livelihood of the people, Governor Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya set out modalities to boost healthcare infrastructures throughout the state and went beyond that by championing the creation of an agency, and with it a scheme, that will offer financial risk protection and leads to the attainment of Universal Health Coverage. 

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), a health system consists of all organisations, people, and actions whose primary intent is to promote, restore or maintain health. This includes efforts to influence determinants of health as well as more direct health-improving activities. A functional health system responds in a balanced way to a population’s needs and expectations by:

1.      Improving the health status of individuals, families, and communities 

2.      Defending the population against what threatens its health

3.      Protecting people against the financial consequences of ill-health

4.      Providing equitable access to people-cantered care

5.      Making it possible for people to participate in decisions affecting their health and health system. 

The main goal of Universal Health Coverage is to protect people from the financial consequences of paying for health services out of their own pockets, thereby reducing the risk that those people will be pushed into poverty because unexpected illness requires them to use up their life savings, sell assets, or borrow-destroying their futures and often those of their children, leading to financial catastrophe. It includes the full spectrum of essential, quality health services, from health promotion to prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care across the life course. It requires removing barriers to health and improving affordability, accessibility, and quality of health systems. 

To actualize this, Governor Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya initiated a Bill for the establishment of the Gombe State Contributory Healthcare Management Agency (GoHealth). The Bill gained a passage into the state legislature and was signed into law by His Excellency on 30th December 2019. This leads to the creation of the Gombe State Contributory Healthcare Management Agency (GoHealth) and the Gombe State Contributory Healthcare Scheme. The scheme aims to provide Universal Health Coverage to all Gombe State residents through an equitable and transparent mechanism for pooling resources to finance quality healthcare via several pre-payment systems. 

GoHealth started with a Technical Working Group which drafted most of the initial documents used in setting up the agency. After the inauguration of the Governing Board, the agency went to work. With strong executive backing and dedicated staff, GoHealth, in just over a year after its establishment, has gone on to achieve a monumental feat and with it transcended its peers from other states. 

The viability of any organisation depends on its clearly defined vision and mission, and of course, how these are effectively implemented. The commencement of the scheme came with attendant teething challenges, acceptability and ownership of the various programmes were stumbling blocks. However, robust advocacy, sensitisation, and mobilisation tremendously helped in considerably abating these challenges. There were doubting Thomases who were sceptical of the overall impact of the scheme. After a few months of commencement, these same people became the agency’s informal ambassadors. Testimonies from these beneficiaries added colour and acceptance, and largely gives the much-needed impetus to the agency and the scheme. 

The scheme brought on board state civil servants whose monthly contributions give them access to qualitative and affordable healthcare within their reach and significantly reduce out-of-pocket spending. That premium covers not only the principal enrolee but his/her spouse and four biological children who are under the age of 18. Government employees could also enrol extra defendants with a token annual payment. 

Civil servants formed a meagre percentage of the population in Gombe State, to cover those not under formal employment by the state, the informal sector was set up to give access to farmers, artisans, etc, who pay a nominal annual premium. But then, not all these could afford to pay, no matter how little it is. For that, the government pays for the poor and vulnerable through the Basic Health Care Provision/Equity Funds. These funds are released from the Federal and State consolidated revenues.

In 2021, 25,565 poor and vulnerable people in the state were enrolled and they gained access to quality healthcare without paying for the services. In 2022, over 40,000 of such were enrolled into the scheme and the agency populated a Vulnerable Register which has over 100,000 entrants becoming the first, and so far, the only, state in the federation to have such documented register. 

The major thrust of the Gombe State Contributory Healthcare Management Agency is the utilisation of an indigenous ICT firm to institutionalise a vigorous ICT platform. This stout ICT becomes a reference point to the entire country and the pride of the agency. The agency also developed a mobile app, the first of its kind in the country, through which enrolment and other processes could be done in real-time. 

In the areas of Quality Assurance and Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E), the agency is not resting on its oars: A Quarterly Quality Assessment is carried out in all the accredited Health Care Facilities; quarterly Joint Integrated Supportive Supervision is conducted to improve the quality of care; monthly reports are collected from the health care facilities and transmitted appropriately promptly to the NHIA for the BHCPF/Equity programme. Timely transmission of data leads to the nomination of the agency for an award as the contributory healthcare agency with the best M&E structure in the country. 

Aside from sustained political support from the State Government, the agency’s other strongholds include a conducive working environment, experienced and dedicated Governing Board members and staff, availability of community structures, existing strong collaboration with the State Ministry of Health and other health-related agencies, and availability of public and private HCPs with basic requirements for service.   

The agency is on the verge of signing a memorandum of understanding with the state transport agency for the landmark Travellers Accident and Emergency Contributory Health Scheme. When this commenced, the state will be the first in the country to implement the programme. Other programmes in the pipeline include the formal sector programme for LGA employees, the pensioners' programme, and the tertiary institutions' programme, among others. 

Gombe State Contributory Healthcare Management Agency is here to stay and is well poised to actualise the attainment of Universal Health Coverage in Gombe State. This cannot be achieved at the moment, but with the strong political will, and the prioritisation of health by Governor Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya, this will certainly materialise soon. 

 

U. Tanimu Umar 

Director Planning, Research and Statistics.

GoHealth

Monday, January 2, 2023

CRISTIANO RONALDO: END OF AN ERA


I could recall the 2003 friendly in Lisbon between Sporting Lisbon and Manchester United, the match was an exhibition match for the opening of Sporting’s new stadium, Estadio Jose Alvalade. Sporting was triumphant in the match, but the key highlight was the mesmerising skills shown by the home side’s 18-year-old prodigious winger from the island of Madeira, Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro. The nimbleness he demonstrated motivated Sir Alex Ferguson to immediately seek his signature, and he was signed for £12 million. Before the formal signing, Sir Alex declared him "one of the most exciting young players" he had ever seen. Cristiano was promptly handed the historic No. 7 shirt won by legends such as George Best, Bryan Robson, Eric Cantona, and David Beckham.

Cristiano flourished at United, where Sir Alex Ferguson revived him to be a goal-scoring forward in the mold of Sir Bobby Charlton. He was also taught to make himself more unpredictable and improve his teamwork. In 2008, Cristiano became United's first Ballon d’Or winner since George Best in 1968, and the first Premier League player to be named the FIFA World Player of the Year. In his four-year stint at Old Trafford, he won three Premier League titles, two FA Cups, and a Champions League trophy.

In 2009, Cristiano joined Real Madrid for a then world record fee of £80 million. At Real Madrid, Cristiano became a phenomenon. He became the club’s all-time leading goal scorer, notching an incredible 451 goals in 438 competitive appearances. He also helped Real Madrid win 4 Champions League trophies, 3 Club World Cups, 3 UEFA Super Cups, 2 LaLiga titles, 2 Copas del Rey, and 2 Spanish Super Cups. At the individual level, he won five further "World's Best Player" titles.

He spent just three years at Juventus, but scored 81 goals in 98 appearances for the Old Lady. He won a couple of Serie A titles and a Copa Italia before returning to Manchester United, where Edinson Cavani agreed to switch to the number 21 shirt in order to allow Cristiano to regain his famous No. 7. The first 24 hours of Cristiano's shirt sales were reported to have broken the all-time record following a transfer, overtaking Messi after his move to PSG. In his second debut at Old Trafford, he scored the opening two goals in a 4–1 league victory against Newcastle. In the 2021/22 season, he ended up being United’s top scorer with 19 goals in 40 appearances.

In February 2022, Cristiano reached the age of 37, an advanced age for a football player. That age and his disappointment at not playing in the Champions League, a competition in which he was most prolific and holds the record for overall goal scorer with 140 goals, somewhat tarnished his mentality and athleticism. He also clashed with United's new manager, Erik ten Hag, when he refused to participate in the pre-season tour and twice sat on the bench before the final whistle. At the beginning of the 2022–2023 season, his form significantly ebbed, and he had to be dropped. His goal-scoring ability deteriorated, and his overall performance suffered, not just for United. During the 2022 World Cup, Manuel Santos, the Portuguese head coach, had to be dropped to the subs' bench based on his low performance. 

Cristiano plunged the final straw in the back of the camel when, just before the World Cup, he had an interview with one of United’s fiercest antagonists, Piers Morgan. He astonishingly detailed his spat with Erik ten Hag, claiming he was "provoked" by ten Hag, whom he accused of lacking empathy and referring to Manchester United as a "marketing club," among other ridiculous terms. That explosive interview invariably ended Cristiano’s time at United, and during the World Cup, he had an interview with one of United's fiercest antagonists, Piers Morgan. He astonishingly detailed his spat with Erik ten Hag, claiming he was "provoked" by ten Hag, whom he accused of lacking empathy and referring to Manchester United as a "marketing club," among other ridiculous terms. That explosive interview invariably ended Cristiano's time at United, and on November 22, 2022, it was announced that Cristiano’s contract was terminated by mutual consent.

After failing to get any European club to sign him, most probably due to his high wage (at United, he is paid £515,000 every week),  he finally agreed to move to an unknown Saudi Arabian League, undoubtedly due to the value of the contract and the chance to keep on banging in goals, even in an ineffectual league, in order to maintain his goal-scoring record. According to various reports, Cristiano will receive the highest football salary in history, worth €200 million per year at Al-Nassr. This includes an annual guaranteed football salary of €90 million, with commercial and sponsorship deals, included, bringing his total annual salary to €200 million. He was reportedly paid a signing-on bonus in the region of €100 million.

Despite the gargantuan contract, by moving to the Saudi League, I could be bold and say that Cristiano’s era has come to an end. Prominent players, at the end of their careers, move to places like the USA, Japan, Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. Cristiano is now one of them. Unlike his peers, he seemingly refused to acknowledge that his time was almost up. He will be 38 next month, and he is yet to accept that he won’t be playing forever. The 2022 World Cup has proved that he can never be at the top list of football's all-time greats of World Cup winners. Lionel Messi, his perennial rival, has won the World Cup, and with it, the debate on who is the best among them.

Cristiano has missed the chance to be an ambassador at Manchester United, a club that cherishes and gratifies its ex-players. If he will listen to me, I’ll advise him to hang up his boots at the end of this year and become a fashion icon, an actor, or a model.

 

Monday, November 14, 2022

HOW CRISTIANO RONALDO GOT IT WRONG


My first memories of Cristiano were in that epic friendly with Sporting Lisbon in 2003, his mesmerising skills persuaded Sir Alex Ferguson to sign him. The rest is history. He won the FA Cup in his first season and went on to win three league titles back-to-back. In 2008 to win the Ballon d’Or before his world-record move to Real Madrid. 

At Santiago Bernabeu he cemented his position as one of the best football players the world has seen, winning four Champions League trophies and becoming the club’s all-time highest goals scorer. He continued his scoring spree at Juventus before returning to Manchester United at the age of 36. I expected him to guide the young ones on his return, but he refused to do that. 

Where Cristiano started to get it wrong is the assumption that he will continue to glorious performance at that ripe age. He could have signed for a season and then either retire or end his playing career in his native Portugal. 

He also got it wrong in assuming that he will continue to shine and bang in the goals at 37 or 38. He assumed he is too big to play in any European club competition outside the Champions League, though his complete loss of concentration when he failed to secure a move from United to any club, of course, because of his huge wage bill. We have seen players playing in lower leagues at the end of their careers. Cristiano shouldn’t have felt he will forever be at the top. 

Having failed to secure a move away from United, he kept dilly-dallying with unsubstantiated illnesses, he couldn’t get his scoring form, not only for United but even for Portugal. That is a signal that the heydays were over. 

In October, following his suspension for leaving the pitch before the final whistle during a game in which he was an unused substitute, he told the press that he will soon reveal the “truth”. Astonishingly, in doing so, just as the league takes a break for the World Cup, he went berserk and got it all wrong. He crossed the line. 

He shouldn’t in the first place offer an interview to Piers Morgan, a known enemy of United, who laughably once 8-2 be an Arsenal fan. In the interview, to be aired on Talk TV, he brazenly alleged some people in the club wanted him out and he felt betrayed. Recall that Cristiano’s wage bill amounts to 515,000 British Pounds! Bizarrely, Cristiano told Piers Morgan that Wayne Rooney criticised him because Rooney “finished his career and I’m still playing”. As if Cristiano will not retire from active football. Even Sir Stanley Matthews bows out at 53. 

Cristiano has got it wrong, and I am sure United’s hierarchy will not take it with a pinch of salt. That EPL game against Aston Villa which he captained will probably be his last game for United. I don’t see him lining up for United’s next game in December, it is inconceivable to think Eric Ten Hag will sweep those allegations under the carpet. in-between those days we should expect a barrage of activities and media hype which will certainly not take the shine off the World Cup showdown in Qatar.

Wednesday, October 19, 2022

PRESS RELEASE FROM AMLSN GOMBE STATE BRANCH

RE: GENOTYPE SCAM, HOW HEALTH WORKERS IN GOMBE ISSUE FAKE  GENOTYPE CERTIFICATES FOR A TOKEN.

Our attention have been drawn to a publication made by a reporter of WIKKITIMES with the above caption. As responsible professional Association, we got triggered over such professional misconducts and quickly swong into action by setting up an independent committee to unravel the details of what led to the fake results.

The committee quickly went into action and within a week was able to reveal the root cause of the fake results.

From our findings, it became very clear  that the people involved in such dispecable and  cruel act against humanity where not trained and licenced Medical Laboratory Scientist or Medical Laboratory Technician and are not members of our respective association (AMLSN & AMELTAN) nor were they registerred with the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria.

They were charlantans who impersonate and parade themselves as Medical Laboratory Scientists or Technicians. 

How they got into those PHC laboratories and how they were employed to work there was beyound our scope of investigation.

We therefore dissociate ourselves as responsible medical laboratory professionals from such scam.

It is important we use this opportuinity to educate and inform the public and government about whose responsibilities is it to handle human samples intended for use in diagnosing, treating and monitoring of patients health.

Medical Laboratory Science is a regulated professional practice. In order to ensure effective regulation of medical laboratory  training and  practices both in public and private diagnostic medical laboratories in Nigeria,  the Government of  General Olusegun Obasanjo GCFRN signed into law, Act 11 0f 2003 which gave birth to MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE COUNCIL OF NIGERIA.

The Medical Laboratory Science Council among other functions have the following responsibilities;

A. section 4(h) provides that medical laboratory science council shall “inspect,  regulate and accredit medical laboratories”

B. section 19 (1)(d)provides that the board of the council shall make rules for “the maintenance of good standard of medical laboratory practice and services in respect to regulation of private practice including statutory inspection, approval and monitoring of medical laboratories including thiose adjoined to clinics, private and public health institutions.

In essence, the Medical Laboratory Science Council is responsible for regulating laboratory investigations conducted towards ensuring accurate and reproducible results for appropriate health care services.

Furthermore, anybody who want to  conduct laboratory investigation on human samples for diagnostic purposes  must be properly trained and licensed by the regulatory council. In addition, you undergo professional retraining programme every year to renew your license to practice both as Medical Laboratory Scientist or Medical Laboratory technician.

The law criminalize any act by anybody to conduct laboratory investigation in the Medical Laboratory without been licensed by the regulatory body (Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria).

Section 18(2)state that” subject to the provision of this act, no body not beign a fully registered medical laboratory scientist under this act shall be entitled to hold any appointment in the public service of the Federation or state or any public or private establishment, body or institution, if the holding of such appointment involves the performance by him in Nigeria of any act pertaining to the performance of Medical Laboratory sciences for gain”

Section 22 (2) that a person who is not a member of the profession shall not practice the profession or, in expectation of reward, take or use any name, title, addition or description implying that he is in practice as a member of the profession.

As part of the outcome of our investigation, it will surprise the public to know that,  the laboratories at the PHCs are flooded with un-licensed personnels (particularly those that studied science lab technology, botany, Biochemistry, community health, environmental health, etc). 

The worst case was to note that as important as the laboratory investigations  in health care services to the citizens at the grassroots are, the PHC law of Gombe State do not take corgnisance of the service, to make deliberate provisions to accommodate representation of the professionals in the constitution of the board of the PHC and the department is not even in existence at the agency, meanwhile the PHCs are running all sorts of medical laboratory investigations without proper supervision, making them an avenue of fake results for tokens which jeopardises lives of residents of the state.

Where there is no existing department for a service , how well can such services be regulated as important as it is.

It is on this note we want to advice the healthcare providers and the Government at all levels, most especially, the Government of Gombe State, on the followings;

1- That Government should recorgnise and include the representative of Medical Laboratory Services in the board of the PHCDA in Gombe State to enable appropriate professional supervision and advice where necessary.

2- That the Executive Secretary of PHCDA should as a matter of necessity create the department of Medical Laboratory Services to take the responsibilities of supervising and  managing  the laboratories at the PHCs.

3- Gombe state is privileged to have several training institutions (both private and public) which are already training Medical Laboratory Technicians, and have graduated a good number of them roaming about without jobs. We also have un-employed  licenced Medical Laboratory Scientists looking for job here and there. 

 Therefore, we advice that those trained professionals  be employed at the PHCs laboratories as a matter of urgency  to save the lives of the innocent citizens at the grassroots facilities.

4- The government should involve members of the  profession  in the process of recruiting personnel for Medical Laboratory Services. This will ensure that appropriate personnel are engaged.

5- That the existing non-professionals should as a matter of urgency be released to other departments based on their requisite qualification, or seek further studies to acquire the pre-requisite knowledge for Medical Laboratory Services.

6- We call on the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria as a matter of necessity to arrest and prosecute those with fake licenses parading themselves as Medical Laboratory professionals.

7- We call on the authorities of the PHCs to abolish the act of accepting volunteer services as this predisposes such people to indulge in acts of misconduct to earn financial gain

As professionals and as an association we shall continue to partner with the government and relevant organisations in ensuring that we bring their attention to any act that is inimical to the service.

We appreciate the efforts of the investigative journalist and WIKKITIMES for the good job done to expose such grievous menace being perpetrated at the PHCs laboratories.

We shall continue to partner with the relevant media houses and encourage investigative journalism as a tool to save the life of our innocent citizens from the hand of dubious entities who do not value the dignity and sacredness of human life.

Thank you.



Ochacha Ahmed A.                 Bala Zakari                           Chairman                              Secretary                                          



Monday, October 10, 2022

 The attention of the Association of Medical Laboratory Scientists of Nigeria (AMLSN), Gombe State Hospitals Chapter, has been drawn to a publication in WikkiTimes, of September 25, 2022, authored by Hafsah Ibrahim Muhammad, captioned: "INVESTIGATION: Genotype Scam: How Health Workers in Gombe Issue Fake Genotype Certificates for a Token".


While we sympathize with the victims of this nefarious act by quacks, we will like to assure the general public that we will work closely with the relevant authorities to prosecute these crimes to a logical conclusion.


We equally want to commend the author of this investigative journalism for baring the activities of these quacks, and lending a voice to our cries for years, on the need to amend the Gombe State Primary Healthcare Development Agency (GSPHCDA) Act, to make provisions for the establishment of a functional Department of Medical Laboratory Services. Indeed, the importance of investigative journalism in uncovering the truth cannot be overstated.


However, to put the record straight, and to educate the general public, AMLSN wishes to make the following clarifications: 


1. Medical Laboratory Scientists and Medical Laboratory Technicians are the only healthcare professionals licensed by the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria to independently carry out medical laboratory investigations for prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring of patients, and research. Medical laboratory technicians and assistants who are also registered by the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria (National Medical Laboratory Accreditation Agency) are permitted to carry out certain activities in the medical laboratories under the supervision of qualified medical laboratory scientists. Thus, any other person carrying out medical laboratory tests is deemed a quack!


Further, the Rules of Professional Conduct, along with the Minimum Practice Standards and Regulations, define professionalism in the practice of medical laboratory science. Hence,  medical laboratory scientists demonstrate an application of their ethical obligations through their professional and personal conduct.


2. The primary healthcare centres (PHC) in the state are under the purview of the Gombe State Primary Healthcare Development Agency (GSPHCDA). 


3. There is no Department of Medical Laboratory Services to effectively and efficiently coordinate the activities of medical laboratory professionals at that level. Thus, most of the workers are not even qualified medical laboratory professionals.


4. AMLSN has on several occasions called the attention of GSPHCDA to facilitate the creation of the Department of Medical Laboratory Services to ensure the provision of quality medical laboratory services for the citizens of the state at the level of PHC, being that PHC is the "front door" of the health system and provides the foundation for the strengthening of the essential public health services. However, to date, this issue has not been addressed, unfortunately.


5. It is evident from the report that all the quackeries were perpetrated at the primary healthcare centres and some private health establishments where our medical laboratories are often manned by unqualified professionals. 


Furthermore, it is important to note that the aims of primary health care overlap with those of universal health coverage, which aims to ensure access to essential health services and safe, effective and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all people. All these would not be achievable in the absence of quality medical laboratory services, since the practice of modern medicine is evidence-based, and research has put it that up to 70% of clinical decisions are informed by data from medical laboratories.


Conclusion


Accordingly, AMLSN wishes to call on the general public to be wary of quacks parading as medical laboratory professionals. Also, they should boldly request or look out for the MLSCN logo when accessing the services of a medical laboratory whether located in a clinic/hospital or a private facility.


Secondly, for the umpteenth time, we call on the attention of the Gombe State Government to amend the GSPHCDA Act and other relevant healthcare Acts to make for the inclusion of medical laboratory services for the benefit of the citizenry. 


Finally, we wish to draw the attention of the proprietors of private healthcare facilities to eschew the culture of cutting corners by employing only qualified medical laboratory professionals to man their medical laboratories. Otherwise, the long arm of the law is bound to catch them.


Lynn Maori

Chairman

AMLSN GOMBE STATE HOSPITAL'S CHAPTER.